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SociFi Dream Shattered? Farcaster Transforms to Bet on Wallet Track

Dec 09, 2025 16:41:52

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Author: zhou, ChainCatcher

Farcaster co-founder Dan Romero (dwr) recently announced a significant strategic adjustment for the platform, officially abandoning the "social-first" path it has adhered to for the past 4.5 years, and instead embracing a growth model driven by a "wallet core."

It is reported that Farcaster was initially positioned as a decentralized social network where developers could build novel social networks. It is an open protocol that can support many clients, much like email. Users will always be able to freely move their social identities between applications, and developers will always be able to freely build applications with new features on the network.

Dan Romero stated that under the social-first strategy, the platform released a fully functional version of the protocol, which was sufficiently decentralized and allowed multiple independent teams to build and integrate on it. However, data shows that despite significant efforts, the social-first strategy ultimately proved unsustainable.

At the beginning of 2024, thanks to the stimulation of the Frames feature and the DEGEN airdrop, daily active users (DAU) surged from around 2,000 to 100,000, with registered users exceeding 350,000 and monthly growth at one point exceeding 400%.

However, this peak lasted for less than three months. Starting in September 2024, data showed a dramatic decline: DAU fell back to around 60,000, monthly active users decreased by 40%, and daily new user registrations plummeted from a peak of 15,000 to just a few hundred.

Entering 2025, the situation continued to worsen, with social side DAU dropping nearly 40% again until the launch of the USDC deposit 10% reward campaign in October, which relied on wallet features to pull overall DAU back to the range of 50,000 to 60,000.

At the same time, the protocol's revenue also plummeted: by October 2025, monthly revenue had dropped to about $10,000, the lowest level in four months, representing a decline of about 99% from its peak revenue.

Faced with this harsh reality, Dan Romero admitted that it has always failed to find a sustainable growth mechanism for a Twitter-like social network.

Therefore, Farcaster's transformation decision takes a pragmatic approach, no longer pursuing a purely social narrative, but instead betting resources on the robust wallet functionality: use the tool (wallet) first, then solidify the network (protocol).

The team observed that the wallet feature launched in the app earlier this year expanded rapidly and was the closest they had come to product-market fit in five years. The new user flow has been redesigned, with user registration - wallet recharge - wallet usage as activation points.

Dan Romero summarized that every new retained wallet user is a new user of the protocol. As users have commented, SocialFi is a combination of social and finance, and combining with the wallet is the real beginning.

At the product level, the core goal of Farcaster's official app Warpcast has shifted to building an excellent wallet, focusing on expanding the intersectional capabilities of wallets and social. DWR believes that adding a wallet to a social network is easier than adding a social network to a wallet. This integration is achieved through the Farcaster Mini App, a lightweight web application based on the Farcaster protocol that can be seamlessly integrated into clients like Warpcast.

At the same time, Farcaster is actively deploying financial infrastructure:

  • Asset issuance: By acquiring the token issuance platform Clanker, Farcaster has equipped its wallet core strategy with asset issuance capabilities, currently holding 1.8% of Clanker's total supply.
  • Financial incentives: In October, it launched the USDC deposit campaign offering a 10% additional reward, directly accelerating the conversion of users to on-chain asset holders through financial incentives.

On the content level, Frames (interactive mini-apps) are the display form of Mini Apps in the information stream and are a key hub for realizing the "content as transaction" mechanism. Users can complete financial actions such as minting, trading, and payments directly within the information stream, with each interaction directly driving the use of the built-in wallet. This model transforms Farcaster from an information consumption space to a value transfer space, accelerating the financialization process of the ecosystem.

Of course, this strategic transformation is built on Farcaster's strong resource foundation and elite team background. The platform has garnered the favor of top institutions including Paradigm, a16z, and Union Square Ventures, raising $150 million in its Series A funding round in 2024, with a valuation of $1 billion. On the team side, co-founders Dan Romero (former VP of Operations at Coinbase) and Varun Srinivasan, along with developer ecosystem lead Linda Xie (early Coinbase employee), all have deep backgrounds at Coinbase, and Coinbase Ventures also participated in Farcaster's early seed round financing.

However, this transformation is also accompanied by industry skepticism regarding "maximizing decentralization." Notable crypto researcher CM believes that Farcaster's shift to a wallet route and abandonment of the social-first strategy means that the final dream of SocialFi has also ended, and the entire Crypto field seems to have returned to the main line of "everything revolves around transactions and issuance" of the 2017 ICO era.

Other comments point out that Farcaster's early products had issues such as low usability and slow login on Android systems, criticizing its pragmatic decisions that did not please maximalists of decentralization in terms of decentralization and user experience.

Dan Romero's post clearly states that this does not mean the protocol has become a casino. The Farcaster protocol remains an open system, and developers can freely choose to use the parts they find most useful. The official app (Warpcast) simply chooses to focus on the "intersection of wallets and social," while other clients like Uno, Recaster, and Cura are taking different approaches.

In other words, if users do not agree with this direction, they can choose to use other clients, build their own clients, or consider another social network. CM also added that theoretically, it is possible to build other clients, but it is estimated that very few people would attempt it at present.

Additionally, some comments point out that the current competition in the wallet track is already fierce, with Base App and others actively developing, and Farcaster still faces certain challenges. At the same time, the winner in the wallet competition must correctly answer one question: what wallet features do people really want? A pile-up of features may lead to feature overload, ultimately resulting in bloated wallets.

Overall, Farcaster's transformation is driven by harsh market data and pragmatic execution, revealing the essence of the current SocialFi track and setting a key tone: purely Web3 social may be difficult to run, requiring high-value, high-frequency financial tools as entry points, and a content-driven financialization mechanism as the core of network stickiness and value accumulation.

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